Young people have plenty of opportunities, but it is not uncommon for juveniles to be accused of crimes, including theft, drug or alcohol offenses, assault, and more. Because juveniles do not have the same decision-making abilities as adults, Georgia has a dedicated justice system for them, with a focus on rehabilitation and the child’s future alongside protecting the community from crime.
However, make no mistake, being charged with a crime is a serious situation, no matter the age. If your child has been accused of committing a crime, it is important to speak with a Lithia Springs juvenile defense lawyer who could help you understand your legal options. The experienced defense attorneys at our firm are committed to advocating for young clients and helping them navigate the juvenile justice system.
The juvenile justice system has similarities to the adult system. For example, juveniles who have been accused of crimes have the right to an attorney, make bail, and seek a pretrial resolution to their case. However, there are also many differences in how a juvenile’s case is handled compared to an adult’s case. Children under 13 in Lithia Springs do not face prosecution when they commit crimes, as the law states that they are unable to form criminal intent to commit a crime. Instead, the juvenile justice system focuses solely on those aged 13-17.
Most juvenile crimes are referred to as “delinquent acts.” Children are not usually arrested but taken into custody and housed in a secure or non-secure facility or foster home, depending on the circumstances of the crime. Contrary to popular belief, juvenile criminal records are not automatically expunged when the child becomes an adult, but they have the right to petition the court to have their juvenile criminal record sealed.
In some cases, juveniles can be tried as adults, such as in cases involving crimes of violence like murder, rape, or armed robbery. However, cases involving non-violent crimes typically do not go to trial like adult cases. Instead, the juvenile is subject to an informal adjustment period of three months if they admit guilt. During this time, they often must perform various activities such as receiving counseling and writing apology letters. If the juvenile does not admit guilt, they will generally attend a formal hearing process, during which a Lithia Springs juvenile defense attorney could defend them against accusations.
In Lithia Springs, if you are 17 years old when you are charged with a crime, your case will go through the adult criminal court process. You can also be charged as an adult if you are accused of committing a violent crime starting at the age of 13.
If your child is under the age of 17 and has been accused of committing a crime, the legal team at Robert James Trial Attorneys could help you understand the juvenile justice system. A Lithia Springs juvenile defense lawyer could work to protect your child’s rights. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn about your legal options.
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